Most trade is invoiced in very few currencies. Despite this, the Mundell-Fleming benchmark and its variants assume prices are set in the producer's currency or in local currency. We model instead a '...
Findings regarding Small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and SME support from recent IEG evaluations, independent evaluations by other MDBs, and relevant World Bank Group research.
The World Bank and International Monetary Fund have developed a systematic and comprehensive framework to help countries develop an effective Medium-Term Debt Management Strategy (MTDS). The...
In October 2019, the economy plunged into a financial crisis brought about by a sudden stop in capital inflows, which precipitated banking, debt , and exchange rate crises